Rising since 1986, #1,348 for girls today.
Popularity of Ema since 1883
Babies named Ema per year in U.S. Social Security records.
Data table (by decade)
| Decade | Girls |
|---|---|
| 1880s | 37 |
| 1890s | 43 |
| 1900s | 34 |
| 1910s | 127 |
| 1920s | 229 |
| 1930s | 161 |
| 1940s | 93 |
| 1950s | 74 |
| 1960s | 55 |
| 1970s | 114 |
| 1980s | 148 |
| 1990s | 301 |
| 2000s | 1,170 |
| 2010s | 1,424 |
| 2020s | 847 |
Meaning & origin
Ema is a concise and melodic name that functions as a streamlined alternative to the classic Emma. Data from the U.S. Social Security Administration shows that Ema was first recorded in 1883, but its modern rise began in 1986. By 2025, it ranked 1,348, with a 1-in-9,800 frequency among newborn girls, marking its peak year. The name has shown a notable upward trajectory, particularly in the 2020s. Top states for Ema include Colorado, Florida, and New York, reflecting a broad geographic appeal. Its etymology ties primarily to the Germanic root for 'whole' or 'universal,' though it also appears as a Japanese name with different meanings. This dual heritage may contribute to its steady, if niche, usage.
Ema is a spelling variant of Emma, which derives from the Germanic word 'ermen', meaning 'whole' or 'universal'. The name Emma was popularized in England by the 11th-century Norman conquest and has remained common. Ema, as a shorter and phonetically simplified form, is used in various cultures, including Japanese, where it is a separate name meaning 'picture' or 'blessing'.
Where Ema is most popular
Births per 100,000 girls by state, 2025. The lightest shade means too few recorded births.
“Ema” around the world
Where Ema lands in the latest official birth statistics abroad, matched to the U.S. spelling.
France
80
babies in 2024
Ireland
4
babies in 2025
Quebec
8
babies in 2025
Sources: INSEE (France) · CSO Ireland (Ireland) · Retraite Québec (Quebec).
Nicknames & variants
Nicknames: Em, Emi
Variants: Emma, Emmy, Emmanuelle
Sibling names for Ema
Names that share Ema's style, for a brother or sister.

