A 1960s favorite, climbing again.
Popularity of Zena since 1880
Babies named Zena per year in U.S. Social Security records.
Data table (by decade)
| Decade | Girls |
|---|---|
| 1880s | 77 |
| 1890s | 133 |
| 1900s | 155 |
| 1910s | 347 |
| 1920s | 432 |
| 1930s | 229 |
| 1940s | 207 |
| 1950s | 283 |
| 1960s | 1,041 |
| 1970s | 343 |
| 1980s | 509 |
| 1990s | 735 |
| 2000s | 411 |
| 2010s | 585 |
| 2020s | 499 |
Meaning & origin
Zena is a rare and evocative name whose appeal lies in its brevity and exotic sound. First recorded in 1880, it saw its peak popularity in 1964, when it ranked highest among girls' names. Since 2007, the name has been rising in usage again, though it remains uncommon. In the 1960s, Zena was part of a broader revival of vintage short names. The name is most frequently found in North Carolina, Florida, and New York, suggesting pockets of cultural or regional preference. Its uncertain etymology adds a layer of intrigue: whether derived from Greek roots meaning 'stranger' or a Persian word for 'woman', Zena carries an air of mystery. For parents seeking a name that is both distinctive and historically grounded, Zena offers a rare blend of simplicity and depth.
Zena has multiple proposed derivations. It may be a diminutive of names such as Zenaida (from Greek Zenais, related to Zeus) or an independent coinage. Some sources connect it to the Persian word زن (zan) meaning 'woman' or 'wife'. In English usage, it gained modest popularity in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly in the southern United States.
Where Zena is most popular
Births per 100,000 girls by state. Press play or drag the slider to watch it move across the decades. The lightest shade means too few recorded births.
“Zena” around the world
Where Zena lands in the latest official birth statistics abroad, matched to the U.S. spelling.
France
5
babies in 2024
Sources: INSEE (France).
Nicknames & variants
Nicknames: Z, Zeni
Sibling names for Zena
Names that share Zena's style, for a brother or sister.

