Declining since 1998, #454 for girls today.
Popularity of Madeleine since 1881
Babies named Madeleine per year in U.S. Social Security records.
Data table (by decade)
| Decade | Girls |
|---|---|
| 1880s | 104 |
| 1890s | 433 |
| 1900s | 506 |
| 1910s | 1,373 |
| 1920s | 2,121 |
| 1930s | 1,330 |
| 1940s | 2,052 |
| 1950s | 1,336 |
| 1960s | 805 |
| 1970s | 400 |
| 1980s | 1,285 |
| 1990s | 8,927 |
| 2000s | 10,628 |
| 2010s | 9,924 |
| 2020s | 4,498 |
Meaning & origin
Madeleine, the French form of Magdalene, has been a steady presence in U.S. naming since 1881. It reached its peak in 1998, when it ranked highest in popularity. Since then, its usage has been falling, reflecting a shift away from classic French names. The name shows strong regional appeal, particularly in the District of Columbia, New Mexico, and Connecticut. With a current 1-in-2,367 incidence, Madeleine remains a recognizable yet not overly common choice, balancing traditional roots with a soft, elegant sound.
Madeleine is the French form of Magdalene, which derives from the Greek Μαγδαληνή (Magdalēnē), meaning 'woman from Magdala.' Magdala was a town on the Sea of Galilee. The name has been used in France since the Middle Ages and became common in English-speaking countries in the 19th century. It is often associated with Mary Magdalene, a follower of Jesus, though the name's use predates that association.
Where Madeleine is most popular
Births per 100,000 girls by state. Press play or drag the slider to watch it move across the decades. The lightest shade means too few recorded births.
“Madeleine” around the world
Where Madeleine lands in the latest official birth statistics abroad, matched to the U.S. spelling.
France
395
babies in 2024
Ireland
6
babies in 2025
New Zealand
20
babies in 2025
Quebec
#61
in 2025
Sources: INSEE (France) · CSO Ireland (Ireland) · NZ Dept of Internal Affairs (New Zealand) · Retraite Québec (Quebec).
Nicknames & variants
Nicknames: Maddy, Maddie, Lena, Madel
Sibling names for Madeleine
Names that share Madeleine's style, for a brother or sister.
Names like Madeleine
Names whose popularity has moved with Madeleine's over the last 50 years.

