MallowbyNames

Joleen

joh-LEEN · A compound name combining Jo (from Josephine or Joanna) and the popular suffix -leen, often interpreted as 'God is gracious' by association with Jo-related names.

2025 rank (girls)
#5,722
Babies named in 2025
21
Peak popularity
1974
2025 frequency
1 in 76,537 girls
Usually for
Girls
Trend
Declining since 1985

Declining since 1985, #5,722 for girls today.

Popularity of Joleen since 1925

Babies named Joleen per year in U.S. Social Security records.

6212518719602000Most births 1974Girls
Data table (by decade)
DecadeGirls
1920s35
1930s231
1940s450
1950s1,112
1960s1,097
1970s1,302
1980s988
1990s443
2000s486
2010s371
2020s155

Meaning & origin

Joleen is a mid-century American compound name that never achieved broad popularity but holds a place in the naming trends of the 20th century. First recorded in 1925, it saw its peak usage in 1974, a year when many similar blended names (like Darlene, Marlene, and Jolene) were common. Since 1985, the name has been in steady decline. In 2025, it ranked 5722, a position that reflects a rate of roughly 1 in every 76,537 newborns. While not closely tied to any specific cultural moment, Joleen illustrates a distinctly American approach to name creation: taking a familiar element (Jo) and combining it with a fashionable suffix to craft a name that feels both fresh and familiar. Its top states of use historically include midwestern and southern states, though no single state shows a dominant concentration. The name's simplicity and phonetic clarity make it straightforward, and its variant Jolene is far more widely recognized due to the famous song of the same name. Parents today considering Joleen are often drawn to its vintage, unpretentious feel.

Joleen is a modern American coinage from the early 20th century, formed by blending the popular prefix Jo- (derived from names like Josephine, meaning 'God will add,' or Joanna, meaning 'God is gracious') with the fashionable suffix -leen (as in Eileen or Darlene). It first appeared in U.S. records in 1925 and gained moderate popularity mid-century. The name reflects a trend of creating feminine-sounding names using common elements.

Where Joleen is most popular

Births per 100,000 girls by state. Press play or drag the slider to watch it move across the decades. The lightest shade means too few recorded births.

2020s
Fewermore per 100k girlstoo few births

Joleen” around the world

Where Joleen lands in the latest official birth statistics abroad, matched to the U.S. spelling.

  • France

    5

    babies in 2024

Sources: INSEE (France).

Nicknames & variants

Nicknames: Jo, Jolie, Leenie

Variants: JoLeen, Jolene, Jo Lene

Sibling names for Joleen

Names that share Joleen's style, for a brother or sister.

A parent animal hugging its little one, the personalized name page

J is for Joleen, our favorite little girl.

J is for Joleen…”

In a Mallowby alphabet book, Joleen's letter becomes Joleen's page: hand-illustrated, printed hardcover or paperback, made just for them.

Make Joleen's book

Books for siblings or grandkids? The second book is 15% off.

Questions parents ask

What does the name Joleen mean?
Joleen is a modern compound name formed from Jo (a shortening of names like Josephine or Joanna) and the suffix -leen. Its meaning is often understood as 'God is gracious' due to its connection with Joanna, but it has no independent ancient root.
Is Joleen a popular name today?
Joleen is not currently popular. In 2025, it ranked 5722 in the United States, given to approximately 1 in every 76,537 newborn girls. Its peak year was 1974.
Is Joleen a boy or girl name?
Joleen is used almost exclusively as a girl's name. Its formation with the feminine suffix -leen makes it distinctively feminine.