MallowbyNames

Spencer

SPEN-ser · One who dispenses provisions; steward or butler.

2025 rank (boys)
#360
Babies named in 2025
908
Peak popularity
1998
2025 frequency
1 in 1,881 boys
Usually for
Boys
Trend
Declining since 1999

Declining since 1999, #360 for boys today.

Popularity of Spencer since 1880

Babies named Spencer per year in U.S. Social Security records.

1.5k3.1k4.6k1880192019602000Most births 1998Boys
Data table (by decade)
DecadeBoys
1880s313
1890s309
1900s396
1910s1,373
1920s1,866
1930s1,786
1940s3,036
1950s3,154
1960s4,416
1970s6,897
1980s15,183
1990s38,182
2000s27,452
2010s13,826
2020s5,742

Meaning & origin

Spencer has been in consistent use since 1880, when it first appeared in U.S. birth records. It reached its peak rank of 48 in 1998, reflecting a surge in popularity during the 1990s. Since 1999, however, it has been on a downward trajectory, falling to rank 360 in 2025, with roughly 1 in 1,881 newborns given the name. The states where Spencer has been most common include South Dakota, Maine, and West Virginia, suggesting a concentration in the Midwest and Northeast. While no longer near its peak, Spencer maintains steady usage as a classic surname-style first name. The decline from its 1990s high reflects broader naming trends away from once-fashionable choices, but it remains a familiar and well-regarded option.

Spencer derives from the Middle English term 'spenser,' meaning 'steward' or 'butler,' in turn from Old French 'despensier' (one who dispenses provisions). The name originally referred to an official responsible for managing household supplies. It evolved from an occupational surname into a given name in the 19th century, gaining popularity especially in the United States.

Where Spencer is most popular

Births per 100,000 boys by state. Press play or drag the slider to watch it move across the decades. The lightest shade means too few recorded births.

2020s
Fewermore per 100k boystoo few births

Spencer” around the world

Where Spencer lands in the latest official birth statistics abroad, matched to the U.S. spelling.

  • France

    15

    babies in 2024

  • Ireland

    8

    babies in 2025

  • New Zealand

    #83

    in 2025

  • Quebec

    9

    babies in 2025

  • Australia (NSW)

    #47

    in 2025

Sources: INSEE (France) · CSO Ireland (Ireland) · NZ Dept of Internal Affairs (New Zealand) · Retraite Québec (Quebec) · NSW Registry of BDM (Australia (NSW)).

Nicknames & variants

Nicknames: Spence, Spennie, Spencey

Variants: Spenser

Sibling names for Spencer

Names that share Spencer's style, for a brother or sister.

Names like Spencer

Names whose popularity has moved with Spencer's over the last 50 years.

A parent animal hugging its little one, the personalized name page

S is for Spencer, our favorite little boy.

S is for Spencer…”

In a Mallowby alphabet book, Spencer's letter becomes Spencer's page: hand-illustrated, printed hardcover or paperback, made just for them.

Make Spencer's book

Books for siblings or grandkids? The second book is 15% off.

Questions parents ask

What does the name Spencer mean?
Spencer means 'steward' or 'butler,' from an occupational surname referring to someone who managed household provisions.
How popular is the name Spencer?
Spencer ranked 360th in the U.S. in 2025, with about 1 in 1,881 newborn boys receiving the name. It peaked in popularity in 1998.
Is Spencer a boy or girl name?
Spencer is predominantly a boy's name, though it is occasionally used for girls.