MallowbyNames

Ray

RAY · Of uncertain etymology; often considered a short form of Raymond or Rachel, or an occupational surname referring to a beam of light or a roe deer (Old English *rā*).

2025 rank (boys)
#791
Babies named in 2025
319
Peak popularity
1896
2025 frequency
1 in 5,354 boys
Usually for
Boys
Trend
Declining since 1985

Declining since 1985, #791 for boys today.

Popularity of Ray since 1880

Babies named Ray per year in U.S. Social Security records. Raw births topped out in 1957, but relative to how few babies were recorded back then, Ray's real moment was 1896.

1.1k2.3k3.4k1880192019602000Most births 1957Boys
Data table (by decade)
DecadeBoys
1880s2,371
1890s3,763
1900s4,256
1910s17,792
1920s32,045
1930s30,211
1940s29,656
1950s29,912
1960s22,183
1970s10,077
1980s7,835
1990s5,401
2000s3,894
2010s3,367
2020s1,938

Meaning & origin

Ray has been in use since at least 1880 (the earliest year for which Social Security data is available), and it peaked in popularity in 1896, when it ranked higher than it does today. Since 1985, its frequency has been declining: in 2025, only about 1 in every 5,354 boys were named Ray. The name has historic strongholds in states like Utah, Indiana, and Wisconsin. Despite its fall from peak usage, Ray remains a familiar, straightforward choice for parents seeking a short and classic-sounding name. As a diminutive of Raymond or Rachel, or a surname, it carries multiple possible meanings without being tied to any single tradition.

Ray originated as a diminutive of Raymond (from Germanic *ragin* 'counsel' + *mund* 'protection') and also of Rachel (Hebrew 'ewe'). As an independent given name, it was reinforced by the surname Ray, which has multiple origins: from Old English *rā* 'roe deer', or a nickname for a beam of light (Old English *ræȝe*), or a variant of Rey. In modern times, Ray is often used as a stand-alone name, especially in the United States, where it peaked in popularity in the late 19th century.

Where Ray is most popular

Births per 100,000 boys by state. Press play or drag the slider to watch it move across the decades. The lightest shade means too few recorded births.

2020s
Fewermore per 100k boystoo few births

Ray” around the world

Where Ray lands in the latest official birth statistics abroad, matched to the U.S. spelling.

  • Ireland

    4

    babies in 2025

  • Quebec

    5

    babies in 2025

Sources: CSO Ireland (Ireland) · Retraite Québec (Quebec).

Nicknames & variants

Nicknames: Ray-Ray

Variants: Rae, Ree, Rey

Sibling names for Ray

Names that share Ray's style, for a brother or sister.

Names like Ray

Names whose popularity has moved with Ray's over the last 50 years.

A parent animal hugging its little one, the personalized name page

R is for Ray, our favorite little boy.

R is for Ray…”

In a Mallowby alphabet book, Ray's letter becomes Ray's page: hand-illustrated, printed hardcover or paperback, made just for them.

Make Ray's book

Books for siblings or grandkids? The second book is 15% off.

Questions parents ask

What does the name Ray mean?
Ray is typically a short form of Raymond (meaning 'counsel protection') or Rachel ('ewe'), or a surname-derived name from Old English words for a beam of light or a roe deer. Its precise meaning depends on the origin, which is uncertain.
How popular is the name Ray?
As of 2025, Ray ranked 791st in the United States, with approximately 1 in 5,354 boys given the name. It has been declining in use since 1985, though it was most popular in 1896.
Is Ray a boy or girl name?
Ray is predominantly a boy name, but it can also be used as a unisex or feminine variant (often spelled Rae).