MallowbyNames

Orpah

OR-pah · Of uncertain meaning, possibly 'back of the neck' or 'fawn' in Hebrew.

Peak popularity
1899
Usually for
Girls
Trend
Holding steady

Holding steady.

Popularity of Orpah since 1899

Babies named Orpah per year in U.S. Social Security records. Raw births topped out in 1923, but relative to how few babies were recorded back then, Orpah's real moment was 1899.

51015192019602000Most births 1923Girls
Data table (by decade)
DecadeGirls
1890s5
1900s0
1910s40
1920s57
1930s0
1940s0
1950s5
1960s0
1970s0
1980s0
1990s0
2000s0
2010s0
2020s0

Meaning & origin

Orpah is a biblical name that has never gained widespread use. Its rarity is underscored by the latest statistics: in 2025, there were zero recorded births, and the name has not appeared in the top 1000 since the 1890s. Its peak usage occurred in 1899, when it was given to approximately 1 in 1,000,000 newborns (6 births). The trajectory has remained stable at near-zero for decades, with no revival evident. Orpah remains a distinctive choice for parents seeking a name with a strong Old Testament connection but minimal contemporary usage.

Orpah is a Hebrew name of uncertain derivation. It appears in the Book of Ruth as the woman who chooses to stay behind when her mother-in-law Naomi returns to Bethlehem. The name may derive from the Hebrew word 'oreph' meaning 'back of the neck' or 'nape', possibly symbolizing turning away. Others connect it to 'opher' meaning 'fawn' or 'young deer'. The name was rarely used until it gained modest attention in the 19th and early 20th centuries.

Sibling names for Orpah

Names that share Orpah's style, for a brother or sister.

A parent animal hugging its little one, the personalized name page

O is for Orpah, our favorite little girl.

O is for Orpah…”

In a Mallowby alphabet book, Orpah's letter becomes Orpah's page: hand-illustrated, printed hardcover or paperback, made just for them.

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Questions parents ask

What does the name Orpah mean?
The meaning of Orpah is uncertain, but it may derive from Hebrew words meaning 'back of the neck' or 'fawn'.
How popular is Orpah?
Orpah is extremely rare. According to the latest data (2025), it had no recorded births that year. Its peak usage was 1899, with 6 births per million.
Is Orpah a boy or girl name?
Orpah has historically been used exclusively for girls, as seen in the biblical figure.