Rising since 2011, #8,860 for girls today.
Popularity of Joia since 1968
Babies named Joia per year in U.S. Social Security records.
Data table (by decade)
| Decade | Girls |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 5 |
| 1970s | 26 |
| 1980s | 149 |
| 1990s | 95 |
| 2000s | 111 |
| 2010s | 51 |
| 2020s | 51 |
Meaning & origin
Joia is a rare Portuguese and Catalan word name meaning jewel that entered the U.S. naming pool in 1968. Its peak popularity came in 1988, the year it ranked highest, but it has never broken into widespread use. Since 2011, the name has been on a gradual upward trajectory, with its current rank of 8,860 in 2025 reflecting a 1 in 146,115 incidence among newborn girls. The name's rarity and melodic sound make it a distinctive choice, though it has not been recorded in any top states, indicating its scattered geographic appeal. Joia's meaning and resemblance to the word joy give it a positive, precious quality that resonates with parents seeking an uncommon yet evocative name.
Joia derives directly from the Portuguese and Catalan word 'joia' meaning jewel or gem. It is a rare given name that emerged in the United States in the late 1960s, likely inspired by the word's elegance and similarity to other joy-related names. The name has never been widely used, but its association with preciousness gives it a distinctive appeal.
“Joia” around the world
Where Joia lands in the latest official birth statistics abroad, matched to the U.S. spelling.
France
15
babies in 2024
Sources: INSEE (France).
Nicknames & variants
Nicknames: Joy
Sibling names for Joia
Names that share Joia's style, for a brother or sister.

