Jezabel

Meaning & origin

Jezabel is a rare name in the United States, first appearing in the Social Security records in 1979. Its usage peaked in 2014, and since 2010 it has been on a declining trajectory, currently ranking 14,942 (about 1 in 321,453 births). The name is a Spanish and Portuguese form of the biblical Jezebel, a figure with a notoriously negative reputation. This association has historically limited the name's appeal, but the modern spelling Jezabel, with its softer ending, has attracted some parents looking for an uncommon and melodious alternative to more traditional names. The name has not been among the most popular in any U.S. state, suggesting it remains a relatively niche choice. Its rarity lends it a distinctive quality, though the biblical baggage may give some families pause. For those drawn to its sound, Jezabel offers a unique option with a rich but challenging heritage.

Jezabel is a Spanish and Portuguese form of the biblical name Jezebel, which originated from the Hebrew 'Izevel.' The name appears in the Old Testament as the wife of King Ahab of Israel, notorious for promoting the worship of Baal. Due to this association, Jezebel became a byword for a wicked or scheming woman, leading to rare usage in English-speaking countries until recent decades. The spelling Jezabel, common in Spanish and Portuguese, has seen occasional modern use, often chosen for its soft sound rather than biblical connotations.