MallowbyNames

Jesse

JESS-ee · A biblical name usually interpreted as 'gift' or 'God exists', from the Hebrew Yishai.

2025 rank (boys)
#184
Babies named in 2025
2,002
Peak popularity
1887
2025 frequency
1 in 853 boys
Usually for
Boys
Trend
Declining since 1986

Declining since 1986, #184 for boys today.

Popularity of Jesse since 1880

Babies named Jesse per year in U.S. Social Security records. Raw births topped out in 1981, but relative to how few babies were recorded back then, Jesse's real moment was 1887.

3.5k7k10.4k1880192019602000Most births 1981Boys
Data table (by decade)
DecadeBoys
1880s6,003
1890s5,396
1900s4,559
1910s16,293
1920s23,170
1930s18,930
1940s24,336
1950s26,655
1960s22,605
1970s44,886
1980s85,908
1990s73,791
2000s43,393
2010s24,903
2020s11,600

Meaning & origin

Jesse has maintained a steady presence on the American charts for well over a century, with its first recorded year in 1880 at the dawn of national data collection. Its peak popularity arrived in 1887, a vintage era when Old Testament names were particularly favored. The name has experienced a gradual, long-term decline from those late-19th-century heights, yet it remains a familiar choice, currently occupying rank 184 with a birth frequency of about 1 in 853 boys as of the latest 2025 data. This trajectory, described as a slow fall since 1986, places Jesse in a comfortable middle ground, neither trendy nor obscure. Regionally, the name finds its strongest support in Wyoming, Montana, and Rhode Island, suggesting enduring appeal across diverse parts of the country. While it no longer reaches the top echelons, Jesse’s straightforward biblical roots and gentle sound continue to attract parents seeking a name that is both solid and approachable.

Jesse is an English form of the Hebrew name Yishai (יִשַׁי), which appears in the Old Testament as the father of King David. The precise meaning is debated, but it is often explained as 'gift' or 'God exists,' possibly derived from a root meaning 'to be' or 'substance.' The name came into use among English-speaking Christians after the Protestant Reformation, when many Old Testament names were adopted, though it did not become widespread until the 19th century. Jesse has since established itself as a classic masculine name in the United States, consistently appearing in the top 200 for over a century.

Where Jesse is most popular

Births per 100,000 boys by state. Press play or drag the slider to watch it move across the decades. The lightest shade means too few recorded births.

2020s
Fewermore per 100k boystoo few births

Jesse” around the world

Where Jesse lands in the latest official birth statistics abroad, matched to the U.S. spelling.

  • France

    15

    babies in 2024

  • Ireland

    38

    babies in 2025

  • New Zealand

    30

    babies in 2025

  • Quebec

    13

    babies in 2025

Sources: INSEE (France) · CSO Ireland (Ireland) · NZ Dept of Internal Affairs (New Zealand) · Retraite Québec (Quebec).

Nicknames & variants

Nicknames: Jess

Variants: Jessie, Jessy, Jess

Sibling names for Jesse

Names that share Jesse's style, for a brother or sister.

Names like Jesse

Names whose popularity has moved with Jesse's over the last 50 years.

A parent animal hugging its little one, the personalized name page

J is for Jesse, our favorite little boy.

J is for Jesse…”

In a Mallowby alphabet book, Jesse's letter becomes Jesse's page: hand-illustrated, printed hardcover or paperback, made just for them.

Make Jesse's book

Books for siblings or grandkids? The second book is 15% off.

Questions parents ask

What does the name Jesse mean?
Jesse is generally understood to mean 'gift' or 'God exists,' though its precise meaning is uncertain. It derives from the Hebrew name Yishai, borne in the Bible by the father of King David.
How popular is the name Jesse right now?
As of 2025, Jesse ranks 184th in the United States, given to about 1 in every 853 baby boys.
Is Jesse a boy's or girl's name?
Jesse is traditionally a masculine name, though the variant Jessie has been used for both sexes. In current usage, Jesse is overwhelmingly male.