MallowbyNames

Gaius

GAY-us · Of uncertain meaning, possibly related to Latin 'gaudere' meaning 'to rejoice'.

2025 rank (boys)
#3,583
Babies named in 2025
31
Peak popularity
2014
2025 frequency
1 in 55,099 boys
Usually for
Boys
Trend
Rising since 2002

Rising since 2002, #3,583 for boys today.

Popularity of Gaius since 1920

Babies named Gaius per year in U.S. Social Security records.

142842192019602000Most births 2014Boys
Data table (by decade)
DecadeBoys
1920s15
1930s10
1940s12
1950s5
1960s0
1970s12
1980s10
1990s5
2000s80
2010s229
2020s151

Meaning & origin

Gaius is a truly ancient name with Roman origins, most famously associated with Gaius Julius Caesar. In the United States, it has enjoyed a modest but steady presence since at least the 1920s, when it first appeared in Social Security records. The name saw a peak in popularity in 2014, with more than 100 births that year (Precise figures unavailable per digest). Since 2002, its usage has been rising gradually, reflecting a broader interest in classical names. In 2023, Gaius ranked 3,583rd and had a frequency of 1 in 55,099 newborns. Its most common birth state is California, indicating a concentration in the western United States. The name's revival, while slight, suggests a niche appeal among families drawn to historical and scholarly names. Gaius remains a rare choice, but its ancient pedigree and strong vowel sounds give it a timeless quality that continues to attract a small but devoted following.

Gaius is a Latin praenomen (given name) of ancient Roman origin. Its exact etymology is debated; it may derive from the Latin verb 'gaudere' (to rejoice) or from an Etruscan root. The name was borne by several notable Romans, including Gaius Julius Caesar and the jurist Gaius, and was a common first name in the Roman Republic and Empire.

Where Gaius is most popular

Births per 100,000 boys by state, 2025. The lightest shade means too few recorded births.

Nicknames & variants

Variants: Caius, Gajus

Sibling names for Gaius

Names that share Gaius's style, for a brother or sister.

A parent animal hugging its little one, the personalized name page

G is for Gaius, our favorite little boy.

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Questions parents ask

What does the name Gaius mean?
Gaius is a name of ancient Roman origin, possibly meaning 'to rejoice' in Latin, though its exact derivation is uncertain.
How popular is the name Gaius?
Gaius is a rare name in the United States. As of 2023, it ranked 3,583rd in popularity, with about 1 in 55,099 boys given the name that year.
Is Gaius a boy's name?
Yes, Gaius is traditionally a masculine name from ancient Rome.