MallowbyNames

Elspeth

EL-speth · Pledged to God, or God is my oath.

2025 rank (girls)
#7,491
Babies named in 2025
14
Peak popularity
1984
2025 frequency
1 in 114,805 girls
Usually for
Girls
Trend
Holding steady

Holding steady, #7,491 for girls today.

Popularity of Elspeth since 1914

Babies named Elspeth per year in U.S. Social Security records.

132639192019602000Most births 1984Girls
Data table (by decade)
DecadeGirls
1910s16
1920s25
1930s18
1940s27
1950s33
1960s26
1970s36
1980s240
1990s105
2000s125
2010s164
2020s104

Meaning & origin

Elspeth is a distinctly Scottish variant of Elizabeth that has carved out a quiet niche of its own. First recorded for American births in 1914, the name reached its highest usage in 1984, though even then it remained relatively uncommon. As of the most recent data in 2025, Elspeth ranks at 7491st place among girls' names, with approximately 1 in every 114,805 newborns receiving it. Its trajectory has been notably stable, showing neither dramatic rises nor steep declines over the decades. While the name does not appear in the top baby names for any particular state, it carries a strong Scottish heritage that appeals to families seeking a name with Celtic roots. Elspeth offers a distinctive alternative to more common Elizabeth variants, maintaining a classic feel with a touch of old-world charm.

Elspeth is a Scottish variant of Elizabeth, which derives from the Hebrew name Elisheva, meaning "God is my oath" or "God is abundance." It emerged in Scotland as a vernacular form, often recorded in historical documents from the 16th century onward. The name has maintained a consistent but low-level presence in Scotland and England, occasionally appearing in literature and family lineages.

Nicknames & variants

Nicknames: Elsie, Elsa, Lizzie, Beth

Variants: Elspie, Elsbeth, Elspet

Sibling names for Elspeth

Names that share Elspeth's style, for a brother or sister.

A parent animal hugging its little one, the personalized name page

E is for Elspeth, our favorite little girl.

E is for Elspeth…”

In a Mallowby alphabet book, Elspeth's letter becomes Elspeth's page: hand-illustrated, printed hardcover or paperback, made just for them.

Make Elspeth's book

Books for siblings or grandkids? The second book is 15% off.

Questions parents ask

What does the name Elspeth mean?
Elspeth is a Scottish variant of Elizabeth, meaning 'God is my oath' or 'God is abundance' in Hebrew.
How popular is the name Elspeth?
Elspeth is very rare. In 2025 it was the 7491st most popular name for girls in the United States, with roughly 1 in 114,805 newborns receiving the name. Its popularity peaked modestly in 1984.
Is Elspeth a boy or girl name?
Elspeth is traditionally a feminine name, used almost exclusively for girls.