A 1880s favorite, climbing again.
Popularity of Elmina since 1880
Babies named Elmina per year in U.S. Social Security records. Raw births topped out in 1916, but relative to how few babies were recorded back then, Elmina's real moment was 1880.
Data table (by decade)
| Decade | Girls |
|---|---|
| 1880s | 39 |
| 1890s | 60 |
| 1900s | 55 |
| 1910s | 170 |
| 1920s | 144 |
| 1930s | 88 |
| 1940s | 37 |
| 1950s | 6 |
| 1960s | 0 |
| 1970s | 6 |
| 1980s | 14 |
| 1990s | 46 |
| 2000s | 52 |
| 2010s | 68 |
| 2020s | 49 |
Meaning & origin
Elmina is a rare and gently vintage name that first appeared in U.S. records in 1880, ranking 8,362 in that year. It peaked in popularity in the same year, 1880, and then fell into obscurity for over a century. Since 1989, however, the name has been on a slow but steady rise, reflecting a broader revival of 19th-century names. The name is most commonly associated with Ohio, where it appeared in records during its initial use. With a current estimated 1-in-133,939 birth rate, Elmina remains an uncommon choice, appealing to parents seeking a name with historical roots and a soft, melodic sound.
Elmina emerged in the 19th century, likely as a variant of Almina or as a feminine elaboration of Elmin, itself possibly derived from Old English or Germanic roots. It saw modest use in the United States during the 1880s, particularly in Ohio, and has experienced a revival since 1989, though it remains rare.
Where Elmina is most popular
Births per 100,000 girls by state, 2025. The lightest shade means too few recorded births.
Nicknames & variants
Nicknames: El, Mina
Variants: Almina
Sibling names for Elmina
Names that share Elmina's style, for a brother or sister.
