MallowbyNames

Ebony

EB-uh-nee · A name derived from the black hardwood native to tropical Africa and Asia.

2025 rank (girls)
#5,410
Babies named in 2025
23
Peak popularity
1982
2025 frequency
1 in 69,881 girls
Usually for
Girls
Trend
Declining since 1985

Declining since 1985, #5,410 for girls today.

Popularity of Ebony since 1950

Babies named Ebony per year in U.S. Social Security records.

7601.5k2.3k1960198020002020Most births 1982Girls
Data table (by decade)
DecadeGirls
1950s6
1960s59
1970s6,688
1980s18,263
1990s10,174
2000s2,911
2010s742
2020s155

Meaning & origin

Ebony entered U.S. birth records in 1950 and rose quickly through the 1960s and 1970s, reaching its peak rank in 1982 when it was given to several hundred baby girls that year. Since 1985, its trajectory has been falling, and in 2025 it stands at rank 5410, with only about 1 in 69,881 newborns receiving the name. Ebony is a modern English color-and-nature name, part of a wave of word names that became fashionable in the second half of the 20th century, especially among African-American families. Unlike many names that derive from older roots, Ebony is a direct borrowing from the vocabulary word, giving it a distinct and contemporary feel. Its strongest associations are with the deep black wood prized for carving and decorative inlays. Despite its decline from the heights of the 1980s, the name remains recognizable and retains a sleek, elegant quality.

Ebony is a modern English name taken directly from the word for the dense black wood, which itself comes from the Latin 'ebenus' and Greek 'ebenos', ultimately from an Ancient Egyptian or Semitic source. The name gained popularity in the 1960s and 1970s as part of a trend using nature and color words as given names, particularly within the African-American community. It was first recorded in U.S. Social Security data in 1950 and saw its peak in 1982.

Where Ebony is most popular

Births per 100,000 girls by state. Press play or drag the slider to watch it move across the decades. The lightest shade means too few recorded births.

2020s
Fewermore per 100k girlstoo few births

Nicknames & variants

Nicknames: Ebbie, Eb, Bonnie

Variants: Ebonie, Eboney, Ebbony

Sibling names for Ebony

Names that share Ebony's style, for a brother or sister.

Names like Ebony

Names whose popularity has moved with Ebony's over the last 50 years.

A parent animal hugging its little one, the personalized name page

E is for Ebony, our favorite little girl.

E is for Ebony…”

In a Mallowby alphabet book, Ebony's letter becomes Ebony's page: hand-illustrated, printed hardcover or paperback, made just for them.

Make Ebony's book

Books for siblings or grandkids? The second book is 15% off.

Questions parents ask

What does the name Ebony mean?
Ebony means the black hardwood tree or the color black, derived from the English word for the wood.
How popular is the name Ebony today?
As of 2025, Ebony ranks #5410 in the U.S., with about 1 in every 69,881 baby girls given the name. Its popularity has been declining since its peak in 1982.
Is Ebony a boy or girl name?
Ebony is almost exclusively used as a girl's name in the United States.