Rising since 2022, #3,645 for girls today.
Popularity of Azucena since 1917
Babies named Azucena per year in U.S. Social Security records.
Data table (by decade)
| Decade | Girls |
|---|---|
| 1910s | 5 |
| 1920s | 5 |
| 1930s | 5 |
| 1940s | 16 |
| 1950s | 18 |
| 1960s | 62 |
| 1970s | 258 |
| 1980s | 417 |
| 1990s | 878 |
| 2000s | 1,330 |
| 2010s | 558 |
| 2020s | 231 |
Meaning & origin
Azucena entered U.S. records in 1917 and peaked in 2001, reflecting its steady but modest presence among Spanish-speaking communities. Its rank of 3645 in 2025 and a 1-in-39,202 frequency indicate it remains a distinctive choice, not mainstream but recognizable. Since 2022, the name has been rising in use, suggesting renewed interest in floral and culturally rich names. The top states for Azucena are California and Texas, which have large Hispanic populations and where the name carries cultural resonance as the Spanish word for lily. This floral name offers a connection to nature and tradition without being overly common.
Azucena is the Spanish word for the white lily, derived from the Arabic 'al-susana' (the lily), which itself comes from the Persian 'susan'. The name has been used in Spanish-speaking cultures since at least the 19th century, often associated with purity and the Virgin Mary (often depicted with lilies). It remains a distinctive floral name in Spain and Latin America.
Where Azucena is most popular
Births per 100,000 girls by state, 2025. The lightest shade means too few recorded births.
Nicknames & variants
Nicknames: Zuzu, Cena, Azu
Variants: Sucena
Sibling names for Azucena
Names that share Azucena's style, for a brother or sister.

