MallowbyNames

Ayub

ah-YOOB · One of several Arabic forms of the biblical Job, meaning 'persecuted' or 'returning to God'.

2025 rank (boys)
#1,852
Babies named in 2025
85
Peak popularity
2018
2025 frequency
1 in 20,095 boys
Usually for
Boys
Trend
Rising since 1996

Rising since 1996, #1,852 for boys today.

Popularity of Ayub since 1996

Babies named Ayub per year in U.S. Social Security records.

316394200020102020Most births 2018Boys
Data table (by decade)
DecadeBoys
1990s55
2000s426
2010s743
2020s410

Meaning & origin

Ayub entered U.S. records in 1996 and has been rising ever since. Its peak year was 2018, and as of 2025 it ranks 1,852 with a rate of approximately 1 in 20,095 boys. The name is most prevalent in states like Minnesota, Washington, and New York, reflecting its popularity in communities with Somali, Ethiopian, and other Muslim immigrant populations. Though still uncommon, Ayub's steady trajectory shows growing awareness of this Quranic prophet name beyond its traditional Arabic and African strongholds.

Ayub is the Arabic and Urdu form of the Hebrew name Iyyov (Job), from the root meaning 'persecuted' or 'afflicted'. It is borne throughout the Islamic world as the name of the prophet Job, revered in the Quran for his patience and faith. The name entered English-speaking countries via Muslim communities, seeing modest modern use in the United States since the late 1990s.

Where Ayub is most popular

Births per 100,000 boys by state, 2025. The lightest shade means too few recorded births.

Fewermore per 100k boystoo few births

Ayub” around the world

Where Ayub lands in the latest official birth statistics abroad, matched to the U.S. spelling.

  • France

    10

    babies in 2024

Sources: INSEE (France).

Nicknames & variants

Variants: Ayoub, Ayyub, Eyub

Sibling names for Ayub

Names that share Ayub's style, for a brother or sister.

Sisters: Aisha, Layla, Noura, Zainab, Amina

Brothers: Yusuf, Ibrahim, Ismail, Musa, Adam

A parent animal hugging its little one, the personalized name page

A is for Ayub, our favorite little boy.

A is for Ayub…”

In a Mallowby alphabet book, Ayub's letter becomes Ayub's page: hand-illustrated, printed hardcover or paperback, made just for them.

Make Ayub's book

Books for siblings or grandkids? The second book is 15% off.

Questions parents ask

What does the name Ayub mean?
Ayub means 'persecuted' or 'returning to God' and is the Arabic form of Job.
How popular is the name Ayub today?
As of 2025, Ayub ranks 1,852 with around 1 in 20,095 newborn boys given the name.
Is Ayub a boy's name?
Ayub is traditionally a boy's name.