A 1880s favorite, climbing again.
Popularity of Alpheus since 1880
Babies named Alpheus per year in U.S. Social Security records. Raw births topped out in 1917, but relative to how few babies were recorded back then, Alpheus's real moment was 1882.
Data table (by decade)
| Decade | Boys |
|---|---|
| 1880s | 48 |
| 1890s | 25 |
| 1900s | 25 |
| 1910s | 162 |
| 1920s | 180 |
| 1930s | 94 |
| 1940s | 81 |
| 1950s | 70 |
| 1960s | 31 |
| 1970s | 18 |
| 1980s | 11 |
| 1990s | 5 |
| 2000s | 0 |
| 2010s | 0 |
| 2020s | 20 |
Meaning & origin
Alpheus is a rare boy's name with Greek and biblical roots. Its peak popularity came early: in 1882, it ranked near the bottom of the top 1,000 names, with an estimated 0.001% of baby boys named Alpheus that year. Since then, its usage has declined steadily, but the name is currently experiencing a modest revival, rising in use since 2020 after decades of near-extinction. The name never ranked in the top 1,000 in any decade after the 1880s, and no U.S. state reported it as a top-100 name. Alpheus offers a distinctive, old-fashioned option for parents drawn to classical and religious names. Its connection to both Greek mythology and the New Testament gives it a layered heritage, while its nickname 'Al' feels familiar and approachable. The name's revival trajectory is in its early stages, so it remains a rare choice that stands out without being unfamiliar.
Alpheus is a name from Greek mythology, borne by a river god who pursued the nymph Arethusa. The name was later used in the New Testament as the father of the apostle James (the Less) and the apostle Levi (Matthew). Its meaning is uncertain, but it may derive from the Greek word 'alphos,' meaning 'whiteness' or 'dull white,' perhaps referring to the river's pale waters. The name saw modest use in the English-speaking world from the 17th century onward, particularly in the United States during the 19th century.
Nicknames & variants
Nicknames: Al, Alfie
Variants: Alphaeus
Sibling names for Alpheus
Names that share Alpheus's style, for a brother or sister.

