MallowbyNames

Alpheus

al-FEE-us · Of uncertain origin; possibly derived from the Greek river god Alpheus, meaning 'whitish' or 'fordable.'

Peak popularity
1882
Usually for
Boys
Trend
Rising since 2020

A 1880s favorite, climbing again.

Popularity of Alpheus since 1880

Babies named Alpheus per year in U.S. Social Security records. Raw births topped out in 1917, but relative to how few babies were recorded back then, Alpheus's real moment was 1882.

1019291880192019602000Most births 1917Boys
Data table (by decade)
DecadeBoys
1880s48
1890s25
1900s25
1910s162
1920s180
1930s94
1940s81
1950s70
1960s31
1970s18
1980s11
1990s5
2000s0
2010s0
2020s20

Meaning & origin

Alpheus is a rare boy's name with Greek and biblical roots. Its peak popularity came early: in 1882, it ranked near the bottom of the top 1,000 names, with an estimated 0.001% of baby boys named Alpheus that year. Since then, its usage has declined steadily, but the name is currently experiencing a modest revival, rising in use since 2020 after decades of near-extinction. The name never ranked in the top 1,000 in any decade after the 1880s, and no U.S. state reported it as a top-100 name. Alpheus offers a distinctive, old-fashioned option for parents drawn to classical and religious names. Its connection to both Greek mythology and the New Testament gives it a layered heritage, while its nickname 'Al' feels familiar and approachable. The name's revival trajectory is in its early stages, so it remains a rare choice that stands out without being unfamiliar.

Alpheus is a name from Greek mythology, borne by a river god who pursued the nymph Arethusa. The name was later used in the New Testament as the father of the apostle James (the Less) and the apostle Levi (Matthew). Its meaning is uncertain, but it may derive from the Greek word 'alphos,' meaning 'whiteness' or 'dull white,' perhaps referring to the river's pale waters. The name saw modest use in the English-speaking world from the 17th century onward, particularly in the United States during the 19th century.

Nicknames & variants

Nicknames: Al, Alfie

Variants: Alphaeus

Sibling names for Alpheus

Names that share Alpheus's style, for a brother or sister.

A parent animal hugging its little one, the personalized name page

A is for Alpheus, our favorite little boy.

A is for Alpheus…”

In a Mallowby alphabet book, Alpheus's letter becomes Alpheus's page: hand-illustrated, printed hardcover or paperback, made just for them.

Make Alpheus's book

Books for siblings or grandkids? The second book is 15% off.

Questions parents ask

What does the name Alpheus mean?
The meaning of Alpheus is uncertain. It may derive from the Greek 'alphos' meaning 'whitish,' or it could be the name of a river god in Greek mythology. In the Bible, Alpheus is the father of two apostles.
Is Alpheus a popular baby name today?
Alpheus is very rare today. It last appeared in the Social Security Administration's top 1,000 names in 1895. In its peak year of 1882, it ranked around 900th, with fewer than 20 baby boys given the name.
Is Alpheus a boy's name or a girl's name?
Alpheus is traditionally a boy's name. It has been used almost exclusively for boys throughout its history.