Rising since 2000, #8,243 for boys today.
Popularity of Aliou since 1998
Babies named Aliou per year in U.S. Social Security records. Raw births topped out in 2009, but relative to how few babies were recorded back then, Aliou's real moment was 2020.
Data table (by decade)
| Decade | Boys |
|---|---|
| 1990s | 5 |
| 2000s | 56 |
| 2010s | 68 |
| 2020s | 56 |
Meaning & origin
Aliou is a West African variant of Ali, a name with deep roots in Islamic tradition. In the United States, it first appeared on the Social Security records in 1998, reflecting increased immigration from French-speaking West Africa. As of 2025, Aliou ranked 8,243 in popularity, with about 1 in 189,786 boys receiving the name. Its peak year of usage so far was 2020, and it has been steadily rising in frequency since 2000, though from a very small base. The name has not yet been recorded in any U.S. state's top baby name lists, indicating its niche but growing presence. Aliou is typically chosen by families who value its connection to Islamic heritage and the honorific meaning of 'exalted' shared with the root name Ali. As a cultural bridge between West African naming traditions and American identity, Aliou remains distinctive yet increasingly recognized.
Aliou is a West African variant of Ali, derived from the Arabic root 'al-y (ع ل ي) meaning 'to be high' or 'exalted.' The name is common among Muslim families in Senegal, Mali, and Guinea, often given in honor of Ali ibn Abi Talib, the cousin and son-in-law of the Prophet Muhammad. It has been in use in the United States primarily since the late 20th century as immigration from West Africa increased.
“Aliou” around the world
Where Aliou lands in the latest official birth statistics abroad, matched to the U.S. spelling.
France
55
babies in 2024
Sources: INSEE (France).
Nicknames & variants
Nicknames: Ali
Sibling names for Aliou
Names that share Aliou's style, for a brother or sister.

